Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) is a central nervous system depressant that is often associated with club and party scenes. While some use it recreationally for its euphoric and relaxing effects, GHB carries significant risks, including overdose and dependence. Additionally, it has been linked to cases of drug-facilitated sexual assault, making education and harm reduction crucial.
These are the risks of GHB use:
- Overdose Risk: The line between a safe dose and a risky dose is thin, leading to accidental overdoses. Symptoms may include vomiting, confusion, seizures, slow heart rate, and loss of consciousness.
- Dependency and Withdrawal: Regular use can lead to physical dependence, and withdrawal can be severe, causing anxiety, tremors, insomnia, and even life-threatening complications.
- Mixing with Other Substances: Combining GHB with alcohol or other depressants increases the risk of respiratory failure and overdose.
- Risk of Drink Spiking: GHB is sometimes used to facilitate sexual assault due to its sedative effects and quick onset.